The top of the ramp should include a 36-inch landing. The ramp should not obstruct the space required for an access aisle. Accessible routes must be at least 3 feet wide with a ramp in place of any curbs or stairs. Routes: Access aisles should connect the parking spot to an accessible route.Markings: You should mark the access aisle to deter anyone from parking in it.Obstructions: The access aisle should contain no obstructions, including columns or signs.Angled van-accessible spots require an access aisle on the passenger side. Placement: While accessible spaces can share access aisles, each space must have an access aisle on at least one side.There are guidelines for access aisles describing: The access aisle connects the parking spot to an accessible route leading up to the building. ADA Standards for Access AislesĪll accessible spaces should have an adjacent access aisle to provide navigational space for people with disabilities. You could also include the 36 additional inches in the access aisle. Van-accessible spaces should be at least 132 inches wide and have a vertical clearance of 98 inches. ADA Parking Lot Dimension RequirementsĪccessible parking spaces must be at least 96 inches wide with a 60-inch-wide access aisle.Įach parking facility must also include a specific number of van-accessible spaces. The standards specify size, slope, signage and the required number of spots. If you’re constructing a new lot or altering an existing lot, ensure you meet the ADA Standards for parking lot design. You must ensure your parking facilities meet ADA Standards whenever you: However, providing wheelchair-friendly surfaces would improve accessibility. For example, a gravel lot - even with designated and correctly sized accessible parking - would not be accessible to someone who uses a wheelchair. Unpaved parking lots should feature firm, slip-resistant surfaces on accessible spaces. Types of facilities that require accessible parking include: Every parking facility on a site should have accessible spaces, as outlined by the ADA Standards. This page provides an overview of the ADA parking lot guidelines to help your business plan accordingly.Īchieve ADA Compliance Today What Is an ADA-Compliant Parking Lot?Īn ADA-compliant parking lot is a space with access for people with disabilities. One of the forefront design elements in any business or public place is the parking lot. Businesses and public places should follow the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Standards for Accessible Design to ensure their facilities meet the minimum accessibility requirements. With 26% of Americans living with a disability, creating accessible spaces is critical.
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